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Signs Your HOA Property Needs Waterproofing

Tabor Lewis • December 26, 2024

Water damage is one of the leading causes of property loss. As reported by Policygenius, it accounts for nearly 20% of all homeowners insurance claims. For Homeowners Association (HOA) properties, the stakes are even higher, as multiple residences can be affected by a single incident. Recognizing the early signs that your HOA property needs waterproofing is crucial to prevent extensive damage and costly repairs.

Visible Indicators of Water Damage

Water damage often reveals itself through noticeable changes to your property’s surfaces. Recognizing these signs early can prevent extensive structural damage and costly repairs. Let’s explore the common visual indicators of water intrusion and what they mean for your HOA property.

Water Stains on Walls and Ceilings

Brown or yellowish marks on walls and ceilings are among the most common signs of water damage. These stains signal moisture has infiltrated the structure, often due to leaks in roofs, pipes, or external walls.

  1. Where to Look:
  2. Check hallways, basements, and common areas, especially near windows or rooflines.
  3. Inspect ceilings under bathrooms or kitchens for stains caused by plumbing leaks.
  4. Possible Causes:
    1. Roof leaks from damaged shingles or flashing.
    2. Plumbing failures or burst pipes.
    3. Gutter overflow directing water toward walls.

Peeling Paint and Blistering Coatings

When water becomes trapped behind painted surfaces or coatings, it causes bubbling, flaking, or peeling. This doesn’t just affect the appearance of your property—it’s a sign that moisture is compromising the building materials beneath the surface.

  1. Signs to Note:
  2. Blisters or bubbles forming under paint.
  3. Paint peeling away in strips or patches.
  4. Possible Causes:
    1. Exterior walls are exposed to rain without proper waterproofing.
    2. Interior walls near bathrooms, kitchens, or basements.

Efflorescence: The White Chalky Residue

Efflorescence occurs when water evaporates from masonry or concrete, leaving behind salts and minerals. It is not just cosmetic—it indicates ongoing water movement that can weaken the structural integrity of your masonry over time.

While it may seem harmless, this chalky residue is a warning that water is penetrating the material.

  1. How to Identify:
  2. White or light grey powdery deposits on bricks, stone, or concrete.
  3. Often found in basements, retaining walls, or exterior masonry.
  4. Underlying Issues:
    1. Poor drainage systems or clogged gutters.
    2. Missing or failed waterproofing membranes.

Structural Red Flags

Structural issues caused by water damage can escalate into safety concerns if not addressed promptly. These problems often indicate that moisture has penetrated deep into the building’s framework, requiring immediate attention.

Cracks in Walls, Floors, and Foundations

Cracks in the structure are among the most evident signs of water damage. Unattended cracks can grow over time, compromising the structural stability and increasing repair costs. Even small fissures can allow water to seep in, gradually weakening the property’s foundation.

  1. What to Watch For:
  2. Vertical or diagonal cracks in interior and exterior walls.
  3. Hairline cracks in flooring or pavement.
  4. Widening cracks around window and door frames.
  5. Potential Causes:
    1. Settling of the building due to water-saturated soil.
    2. Expansion and contraction from freeze-thaw cycles.

Bowed Walls

Bowing walls occur when excessive moisture in the soil exerts hydrostatic pressure on the property’s foundation. It can threaten the overall safety of the building, as it can lead to collapse if the pressure remains unaddressed. This is a severe issue that requires immediate professional intervention.

  1. Key Indicators:
  2. Walls that curve inward, especially in basements or retaining walls.
  3. Cracks along the length of the wall, often horizontal or stair-stepped.
  4. Contributing Factors:
    1. Poor drainage systems around the property.
    2. Heavy rainfall or flooding that can increase soil saturation.

Warped Doors and Window Frames

Doors and windows that no longer fit properly are often a result of moisture-related swelling in wooden frames. This signals that water infiltration has been a persistent issue. Warped frames can lead to energy inefficiency, pest intrusion, and further structural damage if not repaired.

  1. Signs to Identify:
  2. Doors that stick or are difficult to open and close.
  3. Gaps around window frames that weren’t present before.
  4. Visible warping or discoloration of wooden components.
  5. Common Causes:
    1. Water seepage from unsealed cracks around doors or windows.
    2. High humidity levels in poorly ventilated areas

Common Areas at Risk in HOA Properties

Certain areas in HOA properties are particularly susceptible to water damage due to their location, design, or exposure to the elements. Basements and underground parking lots, being below ground level, are prone to groundwater intrusion and poor drainage, often marked by puddles or damp spots that signal waterproofing failure.

Rooftops and terraces, with their flat surfaces, face significant risks of pooling water that can lead to leaks and structural degradation. Regular waterproofing is essential to keep these areas intact. Outdoor amenities like pool decks and gardens are constantly exposed to moisture, which can seep into adjacent structures without proper waterproofing and cause long-term damage to the property.

Understanding Waterproofing Solutions for HOA Properties

Effective waterproofing is tailored to the specific needs of your property and its vulnerable areas. EmpireWorks offers a range of professional waterproofing services designed to protect HOA properties from water damage and ensure long-term durability. Their team covers these critical areas:

  1. Decks and Balconies
  2. Courtyards
  3. Planters
  4. Pool Decks
  5. Parking Garages
  6. Roof Tops

Their expertise ensures that each space is thoroughly assessed and effectively protected from water intrusion, extending the lifespan of your property. By partnering with EmpireWorks, you can address water damage proactively and maintain the safety and functionality of your community.

Importance of Regular Waterproofing Maintenance

Even the most advanced waterproofing systems require consistent upkeep to remain effective. Over time, environmental factors like seasonal changes can degrade materials and weaken protection. For example, winter freezing and summer heat expansion can cause cracks in seals and membranes, making regular inspections essential to catching minor issues early.

Routine maintenance also extends the lifespan of your waterproofing systems. Proactive care not only saves on long-term repair costs but also boosts the property's overall appeal for current and prospective residents.

Partnering with Professionals for HOA Waterproofing

Waterproofing HOA properties is a complex task that requires specialized expertise. Experienced contractors who specialize in HOA projects understand the unique challenges of shared spaces, including compliance with regulations and minimizing disruptions to residents. They also bring the right tools and knowledge to address specific waterproofing needs, from choosing suitable materials to designing effective drainage systems.

Conclusion

Waterproofing might not be the most glamorous part of property maintenance, but it’s one of the most important. By keeping an eye out for the signs of water damage and partnering with professionals, you can protect your HOA property from costly repairs and ensure it remains safe and comfortable for residents. Don’t wait for minor issues to turn into major headaches—start waterproofing today.

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